Income Tax Old vs New Regime Calculator
Compare your income tax liability under the old and new tax regimes side by side for FY 2026-27, and see which regime saves you more.
- Free to use
- No registration required
- Works on all devices
- Last updated
- 17-09-2026
Your result
₹0
Tax under New Regime
AI explanation
Formula
Computes slab-wise tax independently for both regimes on the same income, then comparesWorked examples
₹12,00,000 gross income with ₹1,50,000 old-regime deductions
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Gross annual income | ₹12,00,000 |
| Deductions under old regime (Section 80C, etc.) | ₹1,50,000 |
| Tax under New Regime | ₹0 |
| Tax under Old Regime | ₹1,17,000 |
| Savings by choosing New Regime | ₹1,17,000 |
| Recommended regime | New Regime |
Both regimes owe zero tax — ₹5,50,000 gross income, no old-regime deductions
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Gross annual income | ₹5,50,000 |
| Deductions under old regime (Section 80C, etc.) | ₹0 |
| Tax under New Regime | ₹0 |
| Tax under Old Regime | ₹0 |
| Savings by choosing New Regime | ₹0 |
| Recommended regime | Either (equal tax) |
One rupee over the old-regime rebate cliff — ₹5,50,001 gross income, no deductions
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Gross annual income | ₹5,50,001 |
| Deductions under old regime (Section 80C, etc.) | ₹0 |
| Tax under New Regime | ₹0 |
| Tax under Old Regime | ₹13,000.21 |
| Savings by choosing New Regime | ₹13,000.21 |
| Recommended regime | New Regime |
₹20,00,000 gross income with maxed ₹1,50,000 old-regime deductions
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Gross annual income | ₹20,00,000 |
| Deductions under old regime (Section 80C, etc.) | ₹1,50,000 |
| Tax under New Regime | ₹1,92,400 |
| Tax under Old Regime | ₹3,66,600 |
| Savings by choosing New Regime | ₹1,74,200 |
| Recommended regime | New Regime |
Assumptions
- Applies to individuals below 60 years of age.
- New regime standard deduction ₹75,000; old regime standard deduction ₹50,000 — applied before slab-wise tax is computed for each regime.
- Old regime deductions are modeled as a single Section 80C-style figure capped at ₹1,50,000 — HRA, 80D, and other individual sections are not modeled separately.
- Section 87A rebate thresholds differ by regime — taxable income up to ₹12,00,000 under the new regime, up to ₹5,00,000 under the old regime — both applied before cess.
- Surcharge (above ₹50 lakh taxable income) is not included.
Frequently asked questions
How does this calculator decide which regime is better?
It computes tax independently for the same gross income under both regimes' actual FY 2026-27 slabs and deduction rules, then compares the two totals — whichever is lower is recommended.
Does the comparison include HRA or home loan interest deductions?
No — only a single Section 80C-style deduction figure is modeled for the old regime. If you claim HRA exemption or home loan interest deduction, your actual old-regime tax may be lower than shown here.
Can the recommendation change if my deductions change?
Yes — the old regime becomes relatively more attractive as your eligible deductions increase. Try different deduction amounts to see the crossover point for your income.
Can the old regime ever come out ahead in this comparison?
Within the deductions this calculator models — a single Section 80C-style figure capped at ₹1,50,000 — the new regime results in equal or lower tax at every income level, even at high incomes with the full ₹1,50,000 deduction applied (for example, on ₹20,00,000 gross income with maxed-out deductions, the New Regime still saves ₹1,74,200 over the Old Regime). That's because the new regime's higher ₹75,000 standard deduction and much higher ₹12,00,000 rebate threshold outweigh what a single 80C-style deduction can offset here. If you also claim HRA exemption, home loan interest deduction, or other sections this calculator does not model, your real old-regime tax could come out lower than the figure shown.
What happens right at the old regime's ₹5,00,000 rebate threshold?
Like the new regime's cliff, the old regime's Section 87A rebate is all-or-nothing. At exactly ₹5,00,000 taxable income (₹5,50,000 gross income with no deductions entered), old-regime tax is fully rebated to ₹0 — the same as the new regime at that income, so this calculator recommends "Either (equal tax)". One rupee more of gross income breaks the tie: at ₹5,50,001 gross, old-regime tax jumps to ₹13,000.21 while new-regime tax stays at ₹0, because the old regime's ₹5,00,000 rebate limit is far lower than the new regime's ₹12,00,000 limit.
Does this comparison account for senior citizen slabs or surcharge?
No. Both regimes are computed using the standard slabs for individuals below 60 — senior citizen (60-79) and super senior citizen (80+) exemption limits are not modeled. Surcharge, which applies above ₹50 lakh taxable income, is also not included in either regime's figure here.
What financial year and assessment year does this comparison use?
This calculator uses the slabs, standard deductions, and rebate rules for FY 2026-27 (1 April 2026 to 31 March 2027), assessed in AY 2027-28. FY 2026-27 slabs are unchanged from FY 2025-26 per Union Budget 2026, so both regimes' figures reflect the same rules that applied last year.
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Sources
Official sources
- What is rebate under section 87A for F.Y 2025-26 and who can claim it? (official FAQ, incl. marginal relief) — Income Tax Department (CBDT), Ministry of Finance, Government of India. Effective 01-04-2025, checked 17-09-2026.
Further reading
- Income Tax Slabs and Rates for FY 2026-27 (AY 2027-28) — Income Tax Department, Government of India. Effective 01-04-2026, checked 17-09-2026.
This comparison uses simplified deduction modeling for the old regime and does not include surcharge or every available exemption. It is an estimate for comparison purposes, not tax advice — consult a qualified tax professional for your specific situation.
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