Network Address Calculator

Find the network address (subnet ID) for any IP address and CIDR prefix length.

  • Free to use
  • No registration required
  • Works on all devices
Last updated
13-09-2026
Enter an IP address and CIDR prefix to find the network address for that subnet.

Your result

203.0.113.4

Network address

Subnet mask255.255.255.252
Broadcast address203.0.113.7

AI explanation

Formula

Network address = IP address AND subnet mask (bitwise AND)

Worked example

203.0.113.5 / 30

Worked example: 203.0.113.5 / 30
FieldValue
IP address203.0.113.5
CIDR prefix (/n)30
Network address203.0.113.4
Subnet mask255.255.255.252
Broadcast address203.0.113.7

Assumptions

  • IPv4 only.
  • The network address identifies the subnet itself and is never assigned to a host (except in /31 point-to-point links, per RFC 3021).

Frequently asked questions

What is a network address used for?

It identifies the subnet as a whole, used in routing tables and configuration to refer to the entire block of addresses rather than any single host.

Can I assign the network address to a device?

No, except for /31 subnets (point-to-point links under RFC 3021) — in all other cases, the network address is reserved and not usable as a host address.

Is the network address the same as the first usable host?

No — the first usable host is one address above the network address (e.g. network .4, first usable .5) in typical subnets.

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