Network Address Calculator

Find the network address (subnet ID) for any IP address and CIDR prefix length.

  • Free to use
  • Accurate results
  • No registration required
  • Works on all devices
Enter an IP address and CIDR prefix to find the network address for that subnet.

Your result

203.0.113.4

Network address

Subnet mask255.255.255.252
Broadcast address203.0.113.7

AI explanation

Formula

Network address = IP address AND subnet mask (bitwise AND)

Worked example

203.0.113.5 / 30

Worked example: 203.0.113.5 / 30
FieldValue
IP address203.0.113.5
CIDR prefix (/n)30
Network address203.0.113.4
Subnet mask255.255.255.252
Broadcast address203.0.113.7

Assumptions

  • IPv4 only.
  • The network address identifies the subnet itself and is never assigned to a host (except in /31 point-to-point links, per RFC 3021).

Frequently asked questions

What is a network address used for?

It identifies the subnet as a whole, used in routing tables and configuration to refer to the entire block of addresses rather than any single host.

Can I assign the network address to a device?

No, except for /31 subnets (point-to-point links under RFC 3021) — in all other cases, the network address is reserved and not usable as a host address.

Is the network address the same as the first usable host?

No — the first usable host is one address above the network address (e.g. network .4, first usable .5) in typical subnets.

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