Encoding & Conversion Calculators
Calculate base64 encode decode tool, binary converter and hex converter and other encoding & conversion calculations.
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Encoding & Conversion Guides
Base64 Encoding Explained: What It Does and What It Doesn't
Base64 converts arbitrary binary data into a text-safe string using a 64-character alphabet — it's a format conversion for safe transport through text-only channels, not encryption or compression, and it makes data larger, not smaller, by roughly a third.
Read guideHTML Entity Encoding Explained: Why < and & Need Escaping
HTML entity encoding replaces characters that have special meaning in HTML markup — like < , > , and & — with a named or numeric escape sequence, so that literal text containing those characters displays correctly instead of being misinterpreted as the start of a tag or entity.
Read guideURL Encoding Explained: Why Spaces Become %20
URL (percent) encoding replaces characters that have special meaning in a URL — or aren't allowed in one at all — with a percent sign followed by their hexadecimal byte value, so data like a space, an ampersand, or a question mark can be safely included inside a URL without being misread as part of the URL's own structure.
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